Behavioral Learning Theories Applied Free Essays

Conduct Learning speculations Applied Education is an incredible focal concentration in our present society. As the economy progresses, instruction is the fate of more noteworthy significance and our student’s future is emphatically subject to their instructive chances. The same number of scholars have demonstrated, there is nobody method of instructing that objectives a whole crowd. We will compose a custom paper test on Conduct Learning Theories Applied or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Rather, every youngster has their own one of a kind learning style that they react best to. Any instructor that assumes on the liability of encouraging must acclimate themselves with the various methodologies so they watch the â€Å"No youngster left behind† act and satisfy their obligation as an educator. The a wide range of ways to deal with learning incorporate Behavioral, Social Cognitive, Information Processing, Constructivist, and Brain-based. The social methodology is concerned fundamentally with quantifiable and recognizable parts of human conduct (Good Brophy, 1990). Social learning hypotheses center around the manners by which pleasurable or upsetting results of conduct change individuals’ conduct after some time and manners by which individual model their conduct on that of others (Slavin 2006). The accentuation is put on reactions to encounters, particularly support and discipline, as determinants of learning and conduct. The 4 noticeable behaviorist and key players in the advancement of the behaviorist hypothesis, that I like to identify with, were Watson, Pavlov, Thorndike, and Skinner. Pavlov’s primary intrigue was physiology yet it was the Classical Conditioning hypothesis that made him so well known. Old style Conditioning is a learning procedure that happens through relationship between an ecological upgrade and a normally happening boost. Both Thorndike and Skinner-albeit distinctively communicated dug into the plan of Operant Conditioning. Operant molding is a learning technique that happens through remunerations and disciplines for conduct. An affiliation is made between a conduct and a ramification for that conduct through operant molding. Skinner’s hypothesis of Operant molding fundamentally clarifies how we get our scope of educated practices that we display. On the off chance that an individual’s conduct is promptly trailed by pleasurable results, the individual will take part in that conduct all the more often (Slavin, pg. 137). The connection between the conduct and its results is the thing that later an educated conduct becomes. Skinner makes reference to support, discipline, eradication and awards as the instruments for his hypothesis. These reactions have a period and spot where its adequacy is at its pinnacle. Knowing our understudies, knowing ourselves, knowing the circumstance, and recognizing what we need our result to be will assist us with figuring out which way to deal with use. As kept up by the above behaviorists, our practices change in understanding to the prompt response/outcome. These prompt responses are the distinct advantage that instructors should ace for ideal achievement in the study hall. An educator can watch and observe the different reactions her understudies react best to. An instructor ought to continually be asking herself â€Å"What fills in as an inspiration or fortification for this specific understudy to do well†? â€Å"Does the understudy use the Expectancy Theory†? The hypothesis of inspiration depends on the conviction that people’s endeavors to accomplish rely upon their desires for remuneration, or do they lean towards accomplishment inspiration; the inclination to take a stab at progress and to pick objective situated, achievement/disappointment exercises? There are innumerable reactions that can work to propel our understudies. Albeit a few understudies appear to be normally excited about learning, many need that extra inspirational factor to assist them with their investigations. Clinicians characterize inspiration as an inner procedure that actuates, manages, and keeps up conduct after some time (Murphy Alexander, 2000; Pintrich, 2003; Schunk, 2000; Stipek, 2002. ) As an understudy, I was frequently spurred to accomplish particularly great work when I felt the instructor questioned my capacities. I rehearsed the statement â€Å"I do it since I can, I can on the grounds that I need to, I need to in light of the fact that you said I couldn’t†. That truly pushed me to progress nicely. It might have been a puerile yet it worked for me. By and by, I made some hard memories doing great under fortifications be it negative or positive. The absence of consistency and the time slip by between the activity and reaction never worked for me. If I somehow happened to use a token framework or some other framework (I. E. acclaim, graphs and so forth ) I would audit the advantages and disadvantages cautiously. I feel that utilizing such techniques recklessly can create dangerous outcomes. Watching a subsequent evaluation class, I saw the instructor practicing exceptionally unforgiving outcomes to wipe out practices. Without a doubt, her homeroom was consistently flawless, and calm. The understudy didn't set out get into mischief or not have the foggiest idea about their work inspired by a paranoid fear of discipline. At last, these understudies lived in dread. They disdained the educator, they detested learning, and whatever they learned was simply to keep away from discipline. Is it safe to say that they were propelled to act? In reality. They feared the outcomes. Was the air an ideal learning condition? Most certainly not! It was by then that I comprehended that utilizing Behavioral Learning Theories don't generally deliver positive outcomes. At the point when I was a momentary substitute educator, I had the chance to visit numerous study halls over the time of a couple of months. At the point when I entered the study hall with an air about myself and dressed well, the understudies consequently got the underlying portion of inspiration to carry on and to please. I at that point keep on holding their enthusiasm by educating in a capricious way or in any capacity that they are not used to. Instructing eccentrically is genuinely basic in one of the schools I substitute. The straightforwardness of the instructing style has not changed from 20 years back. The instructors utilize the regular old reading material, they practice â€Å"one encouraging style fit all† approach, only one educator for the whole class, and so forth. At the point when I enter a class, I request that they modify their seats so they are sitting in a semi-hover or in bunches relying upon the exercise. As the exercise proceeds, I attempt to abstain from giving outward inspiration except if I feel the total need. I attempt to make the real exercise the impetus. I acclaim after curious inquiries and appear to be really content with right reactions. It’s a quality that an instructor needs to make that will inject a feeling of ‘wanting to do well’, most regularly by the longing to please. I have much of the time watched numerous instructors effectively pair less wanted conduct with wanted practices for extraordinary outcomes which is alluded to as the Premack Principle (Premack, 1965). One episode hangs out in my brain when a third grade educator told an understudy that on the off chance that he finishes his schoolwork, he will have the option to expel his name from the â€Å"completed homework† sign outside the homeroom. The educator disclosed to me, that this specific understudy despises the way that his name is up on the board, so she combines doing schoolwork with the ideal demonstration of expelling his name. Having his name on the board should be a support for doing schoolwork, anyway Slavin makes reference to that if the conduct doesn't increment or diminishing in recurrence with the fortification than it isn't really a fortification (Slavin, 143). Social Learning Theories are very settled and they are helpful in evolving practices. It is essential to recognize in any case, that the hypothesis has its impediment. For the most part, in view of its emphasis on detectable practices, other progressively unique and reasonable learning stays implicit. In any case, Social Learning hypothesis helps overcome any barrier between the conduct and subjective planned (Slavin, pg 159). â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€ Appendix: 1)Slavin, R. E. (2006). Instructive brain research: Theory and practice (eighth ed. ). Boston: Pearson. 2)Premack, D. (1965). Fortification hypothesis. In D. Levine, Nebraska conference on inspiration. Lincoln: Univeristy of Nebraska Press. Step by step instructions to refer to Behavioral Learning Theories Applied, Essays

The Radio Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

The Radio - Research Paper Example It accompanied monstrous force in light of the fact that lone a solitary speaker had the capacity to plant the seeds of amusement, data, publicity, political and strict intensity, culture, and even pessimism all over the place (Lewis 26).This paper quickly examines the development, advancement, and effect of radio on human life and infers that radio isn't bound by its fleshier rivals, however it has advanced. Radio alludes to the flagging or sound correspondence by utilizing electromagnetic radiations. In its initial days, it was created as a remote message, for one point to the next point joins. The remote message made it conceivable to send messages to numerous areas simultaneously, by utilizing specks and-runs of transmitted code in early days, while in full sound during later periods (White). The verifiable Background James Clerk Maxwell, a Scottish physicist was affected by Michael Faraday's thoughts and work on electromagnetism. Faraday's work depicted that electric and attract ive impacts emerge from the lines of power around conveyors and magnets. Maxwell built up a relationship about the path lines of power carry on and the fluid stream; he inferred conditions that spoke to the electric and attractive field. In view of Faraday's thoughts, Maxwell created a paper in 1855. Besides, he built up the model for a speculative medium with some liquid that could convey electric and attractive impacts. He considered theoretical circumstances when liquid gets versatile and charge is applied to it. He presumed that it would start unsettling influence in the liquid and the subsequent waves would go through the medium (Parker). Two Germans Friedrich Kohlrausch and Wilhelm Weber recognized that these have the ability to go at the speed of light. In 1873, Maxwell made these discoveries open in his Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism (qtd. in Parker). Heinrich Hertz affirmed Maxwell's thoughts by finding radio waves, a type of electromagnetic radiation which has too l ong frequency for natural eyes to see. He thought of a transmitting oscillator that emanated radio waves and distinguished them by utilizing a metal circle with a hole at one side. Flashes are produced over this hole when the circle was situated inside transmitter's electromagnetic field. It suggested that electromagnetic waves could be sent in the space and could be recognized remotely. These waves are named after Hertz as 'Hertzian Waves' he identified them over the length of his lab (Parker). Hertz's revelation motivated Guglielmo Marconi, he understood that the in the event that radio waves could be transmitted and recognized over significant distances, at that point remote telecommunication can be created. He began testing in 1894 by putting unpleasant radio wires in his family garden. At first, he figured out how to got singles from 100 meters, before the finish of 1895; he figured out how to stretch out the separation to over a mile. He imparted his experimentation to Italian Ministry of Posts and Telegraphs. Realizing that Ministry was not inspired by his work, he gave a show in London at General Post Office in 1896.His transmission was identified from1.5 miles which was reached out to 8 miles in barely any months. In 1897, Marconi got the patent for remote telecommunication, and built up the Wireless Telegraph and Signal Company at Chelmsford. There, they set up the world's first radio processing plant in 1898. In May 1897, they effectively tried that the contacts were conceivable over the water. A

Next House Showers Bring No Flowers

Next House Showers Bring No Flowers Its hard to remember a time during my senior year of high school when I wasnt totally jazzed about MIT. I got accepted, and that was pretty much it for me. I was going to MIT. I never really entertained any possibility that there might be some cons to the pros to me, MIT was perfect. This is a bad attitude to have in all regards, because while its great to be excited, you forget that theres no such thing as perfect. My friends at Stanford write me long, tormented emails about their foods likeness to recycled cardboard; a girl I know at Berkeley calls me to complain about how her halls TV only plays in Spanish. I myself found MITs imperfections when I moved into Next House (not to mention that you cant switch out of Next if you move here in your first year but thats a story for another time). We may not have fire alarms going off every month, but anyone living at Next House will tell you horror stories about our terrible, TERRIBLE showers. They have absolutely no pressure, so the water dribbles on you like its from a crack in the ceiling. Not only that, but the Next residents seem to lose all realization that they share the sanitation station with ten or so others the minute they get wet, and think its okay to leave the entire contents of their shower onto the pa rt of the floor without a drain. At Next, you must swim before you shower. Often times the aforementioned residents also think its okay to leave enough hair pooled around the drain to make you think theyd shaved a small cow. Perhaps worst of all, we receive emails about every month telling us theyll be shutting down all the hot water yet again to fix some eternally elusive water problem. Guys on my hall make arrangements to stay at their fraternities these nights; others (probably the people who leave puddles) think its not too much a price to pay to stay stinky for the day, at everyone elses expense. Sometimes we dont even get warning about hot water being shut off. The morning finals began, specifically on the morning of my 8.01 final that I was certain I would fail, I stepped into the shower to be greeted by water of temperatures like that of the San Francisco bay. Not a great way to start off a three-hour exam. But dont listen to me. Zach Ozer (Zozer) 07, chairman of The Tech, can probably tell you about it better than I can. Heres an email he sent out to Next Forum, our mailing list, about a week ago: Does anyone remember how, when the elevator broke at BC, everyone affected got a refund of $25 in TechCash from LarryBens Cookie Fund (http://www-tech.mit.edu/V125/PDF/N16.pdf)? Since Ive been here, I cant even count the number of water shutdowns. But I almost can :) Here are my records… anyone with more complete records, please, by all means fill in the blanks. Total Shutdowns (Hot, cold, or both): May 13, 2005 August 17, 2005 September 23, 2005 October 27, 2005 January 4, 2005 July 25th, 2006 August 23-24, 2006 September 13, 2006 October 17, 2006 December 8th, 2006 January 10, 2007 January 30, 2007 Partial (1+ bathroom afftected) April 11th, 2005 September 9-26, 2005 Nov. 8th, 2005 Dec 6, 2006 Jan 11, 2006 If you read this as I do, were averaging 5 complete shutdowns per year and 2.5 partial shutdowns. If your car broke down for a day 5 times in a year and wasnt performing right 2.5 times per year, youd be able to return it under a lemon law. Can we return Next House? No. But someone from NextExec should raise hell about this. Now, Im not saying that there might be some reason to why that guy I had to stand next to in chorus always smelled like old yogurt. MIT does have excellent showers in its other dorms (some of which have their own bathroom per room) and especially at the Z Center (they have great pressure!). But as someone who likes to enjoy a hot shower every morning, Im almost definitely moving to another dorm next year. So to sum up, dont get tunnel vision; your dream school most certainly isnt going to be flawless. Im here to share the wisdom I gain from college with you, so here it is: dont be shocked when you get there to find everythings not always puppies and rainbows. And pressurized hot showers. Post Tagged #Next House

My Experience At A Healthcare Advertising Firm - 1657 Words

Harshi Shah Personal Application Assignment I would like to describe my experience when I switched to a new job in India at a Healthcare advertising firm. I changed from a startup company to a corporate healthcare advertising firm and this was a big change for me. The new organization had many departments like marketing/client servicing, Creative, business development and Medical writer. I worked in the marketing department as a Medical Client servicing manager. Concrete Experience In this company my department’s progress was closely monitored by weekly reports, call handling statistics, and other measurable numbers, so my boss knows when I need to push my team to get more work done, or rush to meet a deadline on a project. We worked closely with the creative team in the graphics department. It was my job to get things done from creative department based on the brief given by my clients which were top pharmaceutical companies like Abbott, Novartis etc. One creative team was assigned to every manager and it was important to get work done only from that team. This was quite different from my old company as there were no different departments, I can approach any member I want to get my work done therefore never experienced resource constraint. But as a new manager, the creative department was not at all supportive. They never delivered the projects on time. A constant bone of dispute for both groups was missed deadlines. Most of the time , a marketing person was theShow MoreRelatedA Manifesto For Transforming Healthcare Marketing Essay941 Words   |  4 PagesChris Bevolo is the author of, Joe Public Doesn’t Care about Your Hospital. 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Vision To become the DirectorRead MoreThe Demand for Public Relations Specialists1031 Words   |  5 Pages Lights! Camera! Action! When you were in high school, did you know what you wanted to be when you grew up? I didn’t have a clue; there were so many things to choose from. I finally made a choice to pursue something that fit my personality. However did you know, â€Å"Public Relations Specialists held about 275,200 jobs in 2008? â€Å"(Bureau of Labor Statistics, 5). Opportunities are best for college graduates who combine a degree in journalism, public relations, or another communications-relatedRead MoreResearch On B2b International Research Firm955 Words   |  4 Pagesweek seven of our Research Methods course we were asked to identify two research firms and essentially do a compare and contrast on them. After listening to the lecture and doing a little review, I identified two main research corporations that interested me enough to do further research. This week my scholarly activity will be written on B2B International Research firm and EFG Worldwide Research firm. The two firms are very un ique in the way they collect data using a variety of different tools,Read MoreSwot Analysis : New Jersey Cts1244 Words   |  5 Pages1. The company I ve chosen for my midterm is Cognizant Technological solutions which is an American multinational company based in the IT industry that provides customized IT services, BPO ( Business process Outsourcing) and IT consulting services worldwide. Headquartered in Teaneck, New Jersey CTS ( abbreviated form ) was founded on January 26th 1994 as a technology unit of Dun and Bradstreet , an American public company and in 1996 the latter company spun off CTS .Cognizant takes its positionRead MorePharmaceutical Corporation Essay981 Words   |  4 Pagesa major impact on society are being removed from distribution, due to failure of providing a safe drug for consumers consumption. Unfortunately, there are no future alternate medications in sight to aid in the decrease of earnings. Furthermore, healthcare modification is probably going to increase the issues by enforcing pay for services, as is currently an issue in Europe. To explain the obvious, over the past years, the pharmaceutical corporations have developed lesser and lesser drugs availableRead MoreAn Analysis Of Vital Connect1796 Words   |  8 Pagesbefore in certain healthcare environments. 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Advertising message Read MoreThe Financial Crisis Of 20081689 Words   |  7 Pagesthe financial crisis of 2008. The country is recovering from the Great Recession, unemployment is down and the global domestic product is up. People have jobs and are paying taxes. President Obama lowered our budget deficit and promised to make healthcare more available to all. On average, America is well on its way to recovery. But what about the people that slipped through the cracks of the financial stimulus plan? These are the people that lost their jobs, and subsequently their homes. These areRead MoreInternship Report On The Internship1702 Words   |  7 PagesPROJECT EXPERIENCE 9 Data Management 9 Reporting Dashboards 10 Custom Analytics 10 Innovation 10 OBSERVATIONS LEARNINGS 11 REFERENCES 13 â€Æ' INTRODUCTION The following report describes the activities carried out during a 10 - week, full-time internship at Audience Partners, PA. 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The Artificial Model Of Natural Selection Essay - 1866 Words

The Artificial Model of Natural Selection Since Charles Darwin raised the concept of natural selection, all generations have been enlightened with the idea of the â€Å"preservation of favorable variations and the rejection of injurious variations [†¦] useful in some ways to each being in the great and complex battle of life.† (Darwin, 1). However, only the most recent generations have heard about something called genetic modification that in some cases we don’t understand, but whose effects have been increased in our daily life. The innumerable advances that science had reached in genetic aspects, made people think that there aren’t insurmountable limits to humans. At the same time it causes questions about the dangers they may offer in an increasingly, curious society. In general terms, Genetic manipulation refers to â€Å"any of a variety sophisticated techniques for the creation of recombinant DNA and, in many cases, its subsequent introduction into living cells.† (Das 1). It implies a fusion between the natural composition of pure matter and the implanted characteristics as a consequence of that which human beings consider appropriate to improve the kind. Thus, through genetic management, human beings are trying to recreate a process of natural selection in which favorable conditions are preferred in the relationship of individuals with their environment, and allowing those conditions be incorporated over time. In animals Genetic engineering process consists of inserting anShow MoreRelatedThe Artificial Model Of Natural Selection1440 Words   |  6 PagesThe Artificial Model of Natural Selection Since Charles Darwin raised the concept of natural selection, all generations have been enlightened with the idea of the â€Å"preservation of favorable variations and the rejection of injurious variations [†¦] useful in some ways to each being in the great and complex battle of life (Darwin, 1). However, only the most recent generations have heard about something called genetic modification that in some cases we don’t understand, but whose effects have been increasedRead MoreThe Artificial Model Of Natural Selection1883 Words   |  8 PagesThe Artificial Model of Natural Selection Since Charles Darwin raised the concept of natural selection, all generations have been enlightened with the idea of the â€Å"preservation of favorable variations and the rejection of injurious variations [†¦] useful in some ways to each being in the great and complex battle of life.† (Darwin, 1) However, only the most recent generations have heard about something called genetic modification that in some cases we don’t understand, but whose effects have been increasedRead MoreArtificial Selection And Natural Selection942 Words   |  4 PagesArtificial Selection is much different than natural selection but can have similar advantageous effects. Selection has profound effects on populations and has the ability to modify forms and behaviors of living things to the point that they look and act very unlike their ancestors. Artificial selection provides a model that helps us understand natural selection. It is a small step to envision natural conditions acting selec tively on populations and causing natural changes. (Takashi, 2014.) ByRead MoreThe Evolutionary Change Under Strong Selective Pressures1257 Words   |  6 Pagesprogress, it was not until the research of Dmitry K. Belyaev that we began to unravel the early stages of domestication. Assuming that these initial stages involved selection on behavior, Belyaev conducted an experimental study that placed strong selective pressures on tamability. Using the fox, Vulpes vulpes, as a model, this artificial selection developed an experimental population that expressed behavioral, morphological, and physiological characteristics of domesticated species (Belyaev 1969). UnderRead MoreThe Diversity Of Living Things1613 Words   |  7 PagesEvolution 1.Advantages of Artificial Selection: -It creates new genes for plants and animals. -Animals can produce more products ex. Pigs can be bred to be bigger in size; cows can be bred to produce more milk, etc. -Farmers and breeders will get better business. Farmers will be able to produce bigger and better plants, while breeders will be able to create new types of animals. -Can create stronger and faster animals and unlimited to the options of artificial selection, meaning you can combine whateverRead MorePersuasive Essay On Rights Of Nature1607 Words   |  7 PagesCedric Quintana Prof Cassidy Litle Eng 122-008 July 15, 2017 Rights of Nature We must take care of our environment by continually educating our youth on natural selection and the four laws of ecology, and supporting environmental movements that recognize the rights of nature. Impacts of climate change are increasingly felt by Earth’s inhabitants including us, humans. The current warming, which is only one degree Celsius, has affected different ecological processes such as â€Å"species’ genetics, seasonalRead MoreGenetic Algorithms And Its Applications Of Cyber Security1709 Words   |  7 Pagesof science and engineering as versatile algorithms for tackling functional issues and as computational models of common developmental frameworks. In the latest couple of decades, this procedure with advancement of cutting edge development has accomplished something new. Introduction: â€Å"Li [3] describes genetic algorithm as a family of computational models based on evolution and natural selection.† â€Å"Bobor [4] has defined a genetic algorithm as a programming technique, which mimics biological evolutionRead MoreCMGT556 Week 1 Individual Assigment Essay754 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Artificial Intelligence Vita Olmsted CMGT/556 - Enterprise Models June 24, 2014 Jeffrey McDonough Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the branch of computer science, which concentrates on the intelligence of machines, and involves applying the principles of reasoning, knowledge planning, learning, communication, perception, and controlling objects to emulate the human brain. 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The MAED problem is much complex due to the practical operational constraints such as valve point loading effect(VPL), prohibited operating zones (POZ) along with tie power flow limit constraints, which make the system highly nonlinear. Therefore it requires a powerful optimization approach to solve these types of problems. Various bio-inspired algorithms have become popular to solve complex mathematical functions in the past decades [5]. The natural selection and meta-

A Close Look at Bangladesh Free Essays

The People’s Republic of Bangladesh, also known as Bangladesh, is one of the youngest nations historically. Established in 1971, the country has undergone various battles to win its independence, including those to fight for its religion and its language. At present, Bangladesh is one of the unfamiliar states in Asia, continuously fighting overpopulation, poverty, and political unrest (Whyte Lin, 2009). We will write a custom essay sample on A Close Look at Bangladesh or any similar topic only for you Order Now Bangladesh is geographically situated in South Asia, bordered by Myanmar in the southeast and India in the north, west, and northeast. The most essential feature of the country is its â€Å"web of rivers† that molded its culture and lifestyle positively in terms of transportation and hydroelectric power and negatively with massive flooding (Whyte Lin, 2009). The total area of Bangladesh is roughly 144,000 square kilometers, which is a bit smaller than Iowa. The estimate population of the country is 158 million, which makes it the seventh most populous in the world (CIA, n. d. ) I. Government The politics of Bangladesh has witnessed several changes with the shifting of the forms of government from parliamentary in 1972, to presidential in 1975, to martial law in 1981 and back to parliamentary in 1991 (Whyte Lin, 2009). At present, the nation is ruled by the chief of state, President Zillur Rahman, and the head of government, Prime Minister Sheik Hasina Wajed. Members of the cabinet are handpicked by the prime minister and appointed by the president. The legislative branch is led by the unicameral National Parliament elected by the people. The Supreme Court is headed by chief justices and other judges appointed by the president (CIA, n. d. ). Ahmed (2004) further describes politics in Bangladesh as a constant chat topic in all parts of the country. He further likened Bangladeshi politicians to that of the country’s rivers – changing their courses unpredictably, overflowing their banks and submerging new lands. Moreover, the capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka. It is further divided into seven administrative divisions, namely, Barisal, Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, Rangpur, and Syllhet (CIA, n. d. ). The nation as a developing country is characterized by corruption brought about by indecisiveness of politicians, politicization of the civil service, and nepotism among civil servants. According to the World Bank, should Bangladesh lessen corrupt practices in its government, it is possible that it will enjoy an improved economic status (Ahmed, 2004). II. Economy One of the poorest nations in the world – this is what typically defines the economy of Bangladesh. The nation relies primarily in agriculture, livestock, and forestry, with crop agriculture as the main contributor in the country’s GDP (Ahmed, 2004). Nonetheless, one-third of its population still lives below the poverty line (CIA, n. d. ). Because of this, Bangladesh relies heavily from foreign aid, which it uses to improve its agriculture and support efforts to advance society. One sector that is being developed to help Bangladeshi economy is energy, namely, gas, oil, and mineral explorations that currently attract foreign investors. Another element that keeps its economy afloat is foreign trade (Ahmed, 2004). It exports garments, frozen fish and seafood, jute and jute products, and leather to the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom, among others (CIA, n. d. ). Moreover, export of labor also contributes highly to the economy with most Bangladeshi working overseas such as in Saudi Arabia and Malaysia (Ahmed, 2004). Still, unemployment needs to be prioritized as unemployment rate is at an estimated 2. 5 percent, which the nineteenth highest in the world. III. Religious Practices Religion is a significant part of Bangladeshi society. In fact, religion is an important element of people’s self-identity. More than three-fourths of the population are Sunni Muslims, ten percent are Hindus and the others are Christians and Theravada-Hinayana Buddhists. The Constitution upholds Islam as the state religion but allows each citizen to practice his faith according to his choice. Furthermore, the government has established imam training academies and proclaimed Islamic days of festivals. Moreover, each religion has its own set of laws. For instance, Muslim men are allowed to marry up to four times but society discourages this practice; Christian men can marry just one woman; Hindus can practice unlimited polygamy; but marriages between members of different religions were unrestricted. In addition, important religious festivals and holy days of all religious groups are observed as national holidays (US Department of State, 2007) IV. Language The official language of Bangladesh is Bangla or Bengali, which is the native tongue of more than 98 percent of the population. However, many also speak English and Urdu. Bangla’s influences include Islam, Arabic, and English (Kwintessential, n. d. ) V. Educational System Since a huge portion of the population experiences poverty, the educational system in Bangladesh is highly subsidized. Schooling is divided into primary, secondary, and higher secondary levels. Tertiary education is also provided in universities and affiliated colleges. In all levels, students can opt to be educated under Bangla or English medium (Prime Minister’s Office, n. d. ). VI. Norms and Values In Bangladesh, age generally tells how one is addressed. If people are of the same age, first names are used but if the person being addressed is older, he is called by his first name and a suffix that indicates the family relationship. Moreover, gift-giving is important for Bangladeshis. For instance, bringing of pastries or sweets is encouraged in visiting a home; offering of frangipanis, white flowers, alcohol, products with non-halal meat, and even money are discouraged; opening gifts in front of the giver is likewise discouraged; and gift-giving should be done with both hands. Moreover in eating, directly turning down an invitation is impolite; many eat with their hands so asking of utensils is rude; meals will be shared by the same sex; guests are served first; and the oldest person at the table eats first; passing of food and drinks is done with the right hand only. Furthermore in communication, Bangladeshis tend to communicate indirectly so their body language needs to be understood as well. Nonetheless, they stand close when speaking to someone of the same gender (Kwintessential, n. d. ). VII. Conclusion To conclude, Bangladesh has come a long way from its establishment 40 years ago. Nonetheless, it has a lot to learn in terms of political stability and economic development. Still, the nation has reasons to be proud of such as its religion, language, and values that has established its identity as a free nation. References Ahmed, S. (2004). Bangladesh: Past and Present. New Delhi: A. P. H. Publishing Corporation. CIA. (n. d. ). South Asia: Bangladesh. The World Factbook. Retrieved from https://www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bg. html Kwintessential. (n. d. ). Bangladesh – language, culture, customs, and etiquette. Retrieved from http://www. kwintessential. co. uk/resources/global-etiquette/bangladesh. html Prime Minister’s Office. (n. d. ). Education system in Bangladesh. National Web Portal of Bangladesh. Retrieved from http://www. bangladesh. gov. bd/index. php? option=com_contenttask=categoryid=33Itemid=27 U. S. Department of State. (2007). Bangladesh. Retrieved from http://www. state. gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90226. htm Whyte, M. Lin, Y. L. (2009). Cultures of the World: Bangladesh. New York: Marshall Cavendish. How to cite A Close Look at Bangladesh, Papers

The Millers Tale Lines 364

The Millers Tale: Lines 364-489 Essay The event shows numerous character traits of both Nicholas and John. For example, it shows Nicholass skill as an actor, as, even when a door is knocked to the floor, he is able to remain stille as stoon. This also shows how Nicholas is taking the plan very seriously, and is willing to prevent himself from flinching when the knave knocks down the door. Hence, this shows how Nicholas is taking extreme action to fully humiliate John. This reveals that Nicholas is callous and uncaring that he will not only sleep with Johns wife but also wishes to humiliate him further in the process. The use of enjambment over lines 405-410 reflect the idea that Nicholas has fully thought out the plan before he has told John, and has covered every detail. For example I have found in myn astologie, As I have looked in the moone bright, That now a Monday next. This continuation of a sentence over 5 lines demonstrates how Nicholas knows exactly what to say in that he has no need to pause and think about what he should say next his delivery of the plan to John is flawless. This idea is continued throughout the poem when Nicholas is talking about all the different aspects of the plan. Nicholas is also portrayed as being patronising and manipulative. He does not simply tell the story of what happened to him and hope that John will believe him, but he says I wol nat lie. In the same way, Nicholas makes the whole plan worse by flattering John John myn hooste, life and deere. Nicholas is manipulating John into believing him using flattery however this simply portrays Nicholas as being crueler as he is telling John that he is deere yet wishes to humiliate him. The extract also shows how Nicholas is clever and cunning and has fully thought out the plan to the final detail so that John will indefinitely carry out the task that they tell him. He ensures this by having his dore faste shette and by telling John that if thou telle it man, tho art forlore. This means that no one else will hear what Nicholas is telling John, and hence cannot prove him wrong and ruin his plan. He is also clever as Nicholas creates the story that he knows about the flood because of his astrology and ability to predict the weather I have yfounde in myn astrologie. Chaucer mentioned that Nicholas studied the weather men asked himwhan that men sholde have droghte or elles shoures, at the very beginning of the tale and hence set the scene for what was to come later in the poem. Thus, Nicholas again shows that he has taken consideration into making the plan as believable as possible by using feasible reasons for how he knows about the flood meaning that the story is more credible. This could also show something about the character of John, in that he cannot be as stupid as everyone makes him out to be, if Nicholas is having to consider all parts of his plan, and give valid reasons for every aspect of the story. If John was truly stupid, he would believe whatever Nicholas told him or whatever reason for knowing Nicholas gave. However, on the other hand, John is made to look extremely foolish and show the extent of his stupidity during the extract. For example, although Nicholas provides a valid reason for how and why he was told about the flood, and knew the flood was coming, astrology would not provide details of exactly when the flood would come, yet Nicholas tells John that the flood will come Monday next, at quarter night and John believes him. In the same way, Nicholas tells him that the flood will last lasse than an hour which again shows Johns stupidity in that it is impossible for a flood to occur even with the heaviest rain, in only an hour. .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e , .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .postImageUrl , .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e , .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e:hover , .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e:visited , .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e:active { border:0!important; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e:active , .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue5c76bbea3814dbef477ac8c93487b5e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: British Empire EssayNicholas ensures Johns stupidity is further shown by asking Hastow nat herd hou saved was Noe i.e. if John knows the story of Noah. The fact that John replies that he does makes him seem even more stupid, as if he knew the story and knew the Bible, he would know that God promised never again to send another flood. Sely Johns foolishness is also shown by the fact he never questions why God has chosen Nicholas to be saved. This shows not only his stupidity, but Nicholas skill in convincing John that he should be saved, and is in fact on a par with Noah. Axe not why for though thou aske me I wol not telln Goddes privitee. This quote also shows a tone continued through the play of mockery of the church, in that Chaucer is showing how sinful people claim that they are religious and holy. For example, Nicholas is claiming to have seen a vision from God in order for him to commit adultery. This creates a general tone in the poem that the church should not be taken seriously. This point is reflected by the fact that John does not even know properly the story of Noah, hence is not a noble character as he is clearly not religious.